About the Journal | Editorial Board | Instructions to Contributors | Submission & Review | Advertise with Us | Subscribe to E- Alerts
Sitemap | Feedback
Advanced search
Journal of Case Reports
Carnitine Palmitoyl Transferase-1 Deficiency with Hepatic Encephalopathy in an Adolescent
Jagannathan Krishnasamy
Department of Paediatrics, G. Kuppuswamy Naidu Memorial Hospital, Coimbatore 641037, Tamil Nadu, India. 
Corresponding Author:
Dr. Jagannathan Krishnasamy
Email: jagannathkrish@yahoo.co.uk 
Received: 11-MAY-2016 Accepted: 20-JUL-2016 Published Online: 05-OCT-2016
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17659/01.2016.0114
Abstract
Carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1 (CPT 1) deficiency is a rare metabolic disorder and it more often manifests in infants. Adolescent age presentation and recovery from severe hepatic encephalopathy is extremely rare. A 14 year old adolescent boy presented with hepatic encephalopathy. Metabolic screening revealed carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1 deficiency. When a child presents with encephalopathy with liver involvement during illness or fasting, fatty acid oxidation defect should be considered and appropriate work up process should be initiated. With CPT1 deficiency as the diagnosis, the patient should be given instructions to follow emergency treatment regime and to adhere to high carbohydrate and low fat diet. 
Keywords : Carnitine, Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase, Hepatic Encephalopathy, Hepatomegaly, Hypoglycemia, Jaundice.
Article Options
FULL TEXT
ABSTRACT
PDF
PRINTER FRIENDLY VERSION
Search PubMed for
Search Google Scholar for
Article Statistics
Bookmark and Share